Policy Briefs

Why Are Teachers Uncomfortable Teaching Civics?

Why Are Teachers Uncomfortable Teaching Civics? offers an urgent diagnosis of the discomfort and disorientation many civics teachers report when asked to teach the very subject they were hired to deliver. The policy brief's central finding: K–12 civics teachers across the country feel underprepared, unsupported, and increasingly afraid to teach vital material.

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Findings

    • Civics teachers are insufficiently trained in both what to teach and how to teach it.
    • Fear of controversy shapes what gets taught. Civics teachers are hesitant to teach complex material; they don't feel they will be supported.
    • Teachers lack clear instructional guidance from districts and states.
    • Civic education lacks a common purpose. Lacking shared preparation, support, or purpose, teachers bring diverging civic philosophies to the classroom.
A headline from The Atlanta Journal-Constitution reads: "Teaching civics matters as teachers self-censor, but political violence shows we need them." Below is the byline, "By O'Connor Institute Vice President Liam Julian.
RealClear Politics logo above the headline "Our Civics Teachers Are Afraid To Teach Civics" by O'Connor Institute Vice President Liam Julian highlights challenges in teaching civics on a gray background.
A grey background with the Education Week logo at the top. Below, text reads: "Why Some Civics Educators Are Afraid to Teach Their Subject—exploring the challenges of teaching civics today. By Sarah Schwartz.
Liam-Julian_Headshot

Liam Julian | Vice President, Programs & Public Policy

Liam Julian is Vice President of Programs & Public Policy at the Sandra Day O’Connor Institute for American Democracy. He was previously managing editor of Policy Review magazine in Washington, D.C., and a research fellow at Stanford University’s Hoover Institution. His writing and commentary on public policy have appeared in publications such as The Washington PostThe AtlanticNational Review, and RealClearPolitics, and on NPR programs including Morning Edition and All Things Considered. He also directed development of Advanced Placement curricula at the College Board, including leading the redesign of the AP U.S. Government and Politics course.

For more information about this policy brief, contact him at ljulian@oconnorinstitute.org